Report outlines trends and challenges shaping K-12 in 2025

ERDI's summer report finds many challenges are interconnected, the pace of change is accelerating, and the pressures on district leaders are increasing.


Screenshot 28 8 2025 132541 Www canva comPursuing instructional excellence, navigating a politically charged culture, managing AI, and planning ahead despite uncertain financial situations are among the critical areas shaping public education in 2025, according to a new report from The Education Research & Development Institute (ERDI)

The Summer 2025 National Insights Report drew from quantitative and qualitative data collected at ERDI’s Summer R&D Institute, a professional learning and strategic networking event for education leaders and solution providers, focused on collaboratively developing approaches to real-world challenges facing K-12 educators. ERDI’s R&D Institutes are held biannually in winter and summer. 

The report identifies the main forces shaping public education in 2025:

  1. Instructional excellence and achievement accountability under pressure

  2. MTSS and whole child development

  3. The AI Revolution

  4. Mental health, belonging, and wellness

  5. Financial sustainability

  6. Recruitment, retention, and human capital development

  7. Equity work among political headwinds

  8. Postsecondary, career, and workforce readiness 

  9. Strategic planning, systematic transition and leadership succession

  10. Federal policy, political climate, and advocacy

The report also outlined key observations including:

  • The pace of change is accelerating when it comes to technology, policy, and community expectations, requiring districts to change how they operate and plan ahead.
  • Many challenges are interconnected. AI implementation, for example, simultaneously impacts instruction, equity, and infrastructure, requiring cohesive responses.
  • Rising leaders are entering senior roles faster than ever, often without the benefit of mentorship or preparation, driving urgent needs for intentional leadership development.
  • Districts are under pressure from rising costs, deferred maintenance, and shifting funding structures, all while trying to retain talent and sustain quality education.

Access the full report from the ERDI website.

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